Relation Paging¶

API operations described above provide a way to retrieve a limited (initial) set of related data. In most real world scenarios, there may be more related objects than returned by Single Step, Two Step or Relation Depth Retrieval APIs. To obtain a complete set of related objects Backendless supports Relation Paging API described below.

Important

To understand the concept of paged data retrieval, see the Data retrieval with Paging section of the documentation.
2. When working with paging, it may be important to know the total size of the related collection. See the Get Object Count section for details on how to get the related objects count.

JS applications must use the Backendless.LoadRelationsQueryBuilder class which facilitates retrieval of related objects for a parent object. The class is responsible for maintaining the page size and offset parameters used in the paging process.

Before an instance of Backendless.LoadRelationsQueryBuilder can be used in a data retrieval request, it must be initialized as shown below. Notice the setRelationName call which identifies a related column for which the related objects will be loaded:

Using Untyped ObjectsCustom Class/Function

var loadRelationsQueryBuilder = Backendless.LoadRelationsQueryBuilder.create();
loadRelationsQueryBuilder.setRelationName( "NAME-OF-RELATED-COLUMN" );

var loadRelationsQueryBuilder = Backendless.LoadRelationsQueryBuilder.of( CHILDCLASS );
loadRelationsQueryBuilder.setRelationName( "NAME-OF-RELATED-COLUMN" );

where:

Argument	Description
`CHILDCLASS`	Used in the "Custom Class/Function" approach only. A JS function/class which identifies the related table.
`NAME-OF-RELATED-COLUMN`	Name of the related column in the parent table for which the related objects will be retrieved.

Once a query builder object is created, the following API can be used to retrieve a page of related objects:

Using Untyped ObjectsCustom Class/Function

Backendless.Data.of( "PARENT-TABLE-NAME" ).loadRelations( 
                            parentObjectId,
                            queryBuilder )
 .then( function( relatedObjectsArray ) {
  })
 .catch( function( error ) {
  });

Backendless.Data.of( PARENT-CLASS ).loadRelations( queryBuilder )
 .then( function( relatedChildrenArray ) {
  })
 .catch( function( error ) {
 });

where:

Argument	Description
`parentObjectId`	Id of the object for which the related objects will be retrieved.
`PARENT-TABLE-NAME`	Name of the table which contains the parent object identified by `parentObjectId`.
`queryBuilder`	`Backendless.LoadRelationsQueryBuilder` initialized as shown above. Used in subsequent calls to request additional pages of related data objects.

The LoadRelationsQueryBuilder class contains methods which recalculate offset in order to obtain next, previous or a specific page. After loadRelationsQueryBuilder is modified, call the API shown above to get next, previous or a specific page of data.

Argument	Description
`table name`	Name of the data table from where the objects are retrieved.